套螺母進行調(diào)整。葉輪設(shè)計成對稱布置,液體從兩側(cè)進入葉輪,可以平衡軸向力,倘有剩余軸向力,則由軸端軸承來承受。
泵軸的兩側(cè)由軸承支承,軸承裝在軸承體內(nèi)。對于單列向心球軸承采用黃油潤滑;對于巴氏合金滑動軸承則用機械油,并對軸承體下部的冷卻室,引水冷卻潤滑油。
泵以彈性聯(lián)軸器與電動機直接聯(lián)接。如泵用皮帶傳動,必須另設(shè)支架支承皮帶輪。
雙吸密封環(huán),以其與葉輪的間隙,來減少壓水室內(nèi)的液體漏回吸水室。密封環(huán)保護泵殼免于磨損,本身為易損零件,磨損后可以備件更換。
軸封采用軟填料密封,填料壓緊程度必須適當;從泵的壓水室用水封管將少量高壓水引入填料腔中,起水封作用,既防止空氣滲入泵內(nèi),也防止液體大量漏出。填料處液體的滲漏,以每分鐘1O滴至20滴為適當。
SH型泵的進水口徑小于300毫米(包括300毫米)或電動機功率小于100千瓦時,可配帶公共底座,訂貨時應(yīng)予以說明。
1、裝配轉(zhuǎn)子部件:依次將葉輪、軸套、軸套螺母、填料套、填料環(huán)、填料壓蓋、軸承擋圈、軸承部件裝在泵軸上,并套上雙吸密封環(huán),然后裝上聯(lián)軸器。
2、分別檢查轉(zhuǎn)子部件上葉輪的密封部位外圓,其徑向跳動應(yīng)不超過下表的規(guī)定:
3、將轉(zhuǎn)子部件裝在泵體上,調(diào)整葉輪的軸向位置到兩側(cè)雙吸密封環(huán)的中間加以固
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securely
keyed to the shaft and adjusted to proper axial position by the shaft sleeves
and external shaft nuts. The impeller is a double-suction
enclosed type. It is hydraulically balanced by its inherent design. In case
there is some slight residual thrust, it can be carried up by the bearing on the shaft end.
Each pump shaft is provided with two
bearings mounted in the bearing housings at both ends. For single row, deep-
groove type ball bearings, both of them are lubricated with grease. For babbit
bushings, oil lubrication is used and cooling water is provided through the
bottom chamber of the housings.
Couplings of flexible type
connect the pump with the motor directly. For pumps driven by belt, there must be an intermediate bracket
fitted for supporting the belt pulley.
The close running fit
between the wearing rings and the impeller minimizes the leakage of water back into
the suction part. The rings protect the casting form wearing and can be
promptly replaced with the spare parts when they have been worn out.
The shaft sleeves extend
through the stuffing boxes. They protect the shaft from wearing. The sleeves can be renewable
with the spare parts after worn out.
Stuffing boxes are packed with the graphited
asbestos packing. The packing must be properly pressed by adjusting the gland. Stuffing boxes are usually
connected to the pump discharge with external pipe connections through which
water under pressure is introduced into the boxes to have the sealing function
of protecting the pump against leakage, either air leakage inward or fluid
leakage outward.
(Please use the following
procedures to assemble)
1. Assemble keys, impeller,
sleeves, sleeve nuts packing rings, and bearing block in order on the pump shaft.
Afterwards sleeve the suction seal ring, and then the bearing part and coupling.
2. Individully inspect the
radial beats of the ex-
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